Which Compostumbler?

Dear Martin

I am very interested in a tumbler composter as I have very poor results generally from my wooden slatted compost bins. I never seem to get enough material well enough aerated to get the bacterial activity properly going. My compost is usable but not how I would really like it to be.  

I have about:  

a) 130sq m of lawn  

b) 50sq m of veg patch where I grow spuds, beans, peas, spinach, broccoli, beetroot, etc.  

c) 65m length of 2m high privet hedge which I keep regularly trimmed  

d) about 100sq m of mixed flower, shrub, small tree borders and, of course, various tubs and hanging baskets  

e) a 6ft x 8ft greenhouse for tomatoes, peppers, cucumber, chillies, etc.  

Material varies enormously. If we get a dry summer spell the lawns virtually stop growing and sometimes don't need a cut for several weeks. I just let them die down rather than sprinkling regularly as I am on a water meter. On the other hand, if it rains, there's a good 2 or 3 full, heavy, mower boxes from my petrol rotary push mower every week.  

We also put paper shreddings in our compost.  

So what size of tumbler would you think would suit me best? I assume the device needs to be neither too sparsely filled nor overfilled for optimum composting.  

Regards  
Allan

Dear Allan

Many thanks for your enquiry concerning the Compostumbler and which model might be best suited to your garden. I get asked this question frequently and as you can probably imagine, it's difficult to give an accurate answer even when presented with the depth of information you've provided but I do hope the following advice helps.  

Experience has shown that the best way to try and estimate which model you will require (we'll rule out the smallest model of tumbler which leaves us with the 334 and 635 litre - single and double chamber - versions) is to try and picture just how much compostable waste your garden is likely to produce. This helps greatly in working out which capacity tumbler you'll need and the common or garden wheelie bin is an ideal starting point. These bins hold 240 litres and it's surprising how much material you can compress into one, which gives you a good idea how much stuff you can squeeze into each sized compost tumbler.

It's also important to recognise that Compostumblers produce their best results when they are filled in one hit. I’ve found in practice at our own Harrod Horticultural Kitchen Garden that filling the tumbler in one go with a large volume of material works wonders. Once the composter is loaded, shut the door, don’t add any more material to the tumbler until the batch reaches maturity and turn daily. This practice generates the heat needed for hot composting very quickly and the compost reaches a usable state in a much shorter time than standard bins.   I should stress that it’s not essential to follow this advice and you can add material on an ad-hoc basis if you wish, but expect to both wait longer for the finished product and sieve out the larger material which hasn't had time to decompose as well. 

The way the tumblers operate does mean that you’ll need to designate an area in which to store your compostable material until you have enough to fill the drum but as this material is breaking down whilst being held in a traditional bin or heap, it does have a slight head start when it eventually reaches the tumbler, and you will benefit from usable compost in a shorter time – measured in weeks rather than months.    

With the quantity of material your garden produces, I'd probably recommend the 334 litre tumbler especially as you mention you already have some albeit unsuccessful slatted bins on hand for storage of tumbler-destined material but I'm sure you would also be able to fill a 635 tumbler quite regularly too. If you have the time and inclination to try the 'wheelie bin' test I'd be interested to hear how you get on!

Martin