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Jobs for the Month: January

January for me means
potatoes; you should have received any mail order seed potatoes by
now and will be in the process of chitting them. Chitting is
encouraging sprouts to form and bringing the crop forward,
prematurely aging your spuds so they are ready to romp away when
the soil is warm enough for planting. Preferably you need a light,
dry, cool and airy spot in which to chit.
This year
has seen some really hard prolonged frosts, and it does get pretty
chilly in that potting shed which is not very good for those
chitting potatoes. I have arranged the Kitchen Garden spuds in
wooden and paper trays, rose end (the side with most sprouts) up.
Wooden
Trays, paper trays or
egg boxes work really well for chitting, try not to use plastic as
it can cause moisture. The trays are then placed on some staging in
front of the window so maximum light/air can reach each tray.
Beware of cold nights, you want cool - not cold! I have had to
install a heater on a timer switch to keep the temperature above
freezing; frost, as we know, will ruin your spuds in or out of the
ground.If you have a frost-free spot you could plant a couple of
real 'earlies' like Swift or Foremost in a planter or pot
unchitted, well worth a try - I am.
A word of caution, it is always worth buying good certified seed
potatoes and if there is any sign of fungus on your tubers when
they arrive do not use them! Wash your hands after handling them
too! Store well away from any other unaffected tubers and contact
the seller. One 'bad’un' can infect and ruin the rest.
If your
greenhouse is unheated or if your old heat source is broken, take a
look at what heaters are available for your space; I am trialling a
little Montana electric
heater this year and monitoring
the ambient temperature with a Wireless
Thermometer. A final
clean-up your greenhouse, propagator, seed trays and pots may be
necessary. Scrub them really well with an appropriate cleaner or
soapy water. Order any new trays or equipment and be prepared for
sowing those first crops.

It may be wise to invest in a propagator if you wish to sow your
tomatoes now, so take a look and decide what is best for you. For
my very first sowings I use the Top 10 50w
Propagator.
This is fine if your greenhouse stays at a nice constant heat and
you wish to sow several small amounts of different varieties. For a
more controlled heat source or for a greater number of sowings opt
for a Heat Mat (another
product I will be using) or soil warming cable.
If digging out last year’s propagator check it is working
correctly before sowing any seeds! If it may be a little damp, if
electric, let it stand in a dry warm place for a while before
plugging it in and then use a thermometer to check it keeps a
constant temperature.
Then the exciting part- sowing seeds again!
This time of year you can choose to make a flying start with
Peppers, Tomatoes, Parsley, Leeks, Cabbage and outdoors once
it’s thawed a little you can sow carrots under
fleece.

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