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John Harrison's Top Tips
Top Tips for
: May


April is a great month for the gardener...

May is usually one of the best months in the garden, sunshine has warmed the soil and everything is growing well. Unfortunately, there's often a sneaky late frost in May.

Keep some
fleece handy, just in case. Two years in a row I've lost my runner beans to an unexpected frost when I've been away.

Lucky for us, mother nature is very forgiving and a second sowing still came through for me.

Apart from late frosts, we can also get caught out by unexpected strong sunshine. There's nothing worse than finding a greenhouse full of plants wilting in the heat. That's where some automation comes in useful. I have automatic vent openers fitted.

They're really cheap, effective and very easy to fit to most greenhouses. The watering system is automated as well,
self watering kits can make certain your plants survive even if you are away from home for a few days.

Space Saver Water Butt perfect for where space is tight


One thing to remember when watering greenhouse plants is that the water direct from your tap is probably only 5 deg C. So there's your happy warm plant and you give it a freezing cold shower. They don't like it any more than you would. 

If you can arrange to store water in the greenhouse, even if only a day or two's supply  then it will have warmed to the ambient temperature and your plants won't be shocked. It also has a secondary benefit as your water butt acts as storage radiator, keeping the greenhouse warmer at night. The 100 Litre space saver water butt is ideal for this.

If, like me, you're a vegetable grower then you'll have had problems with the carrot root fly. Not only does the little beast go for carrots, but she also causes problems with parsnips and even celery. The fly’s maggots cause the damage, killing seedlings and tunnelling just under the skin of more mature plants, leaving brown tunnels behind. The fly is active in April and May, using its incredibly sensitive scent radar to target the crops. The fly tends to fly near to the ground and vertical barriers around root beds are somewhat effective at keeping them away but the best course of action is to cover with some fine insect mesh netting.


Carrots and parsnips really do well in raised beds where you can ensure a deep light soil. By using a protection kit you can easily cover with fleece, without crushing the foliage below. For ground sown crops, easy fleece tunnels provide the same protection and improved growing conditions without a lot of effort.

If it is a dry May, it is a good idea to soak your seed drill before sowing and then just water with a watering can with a fine rose after covering with soil to settle things in. Two points on watering with a can, firstly using a fine rose will help the water get into dry dusty soils and composts where a medium rose will cause the water to puddle on the surface. The other point is if you point the rose upwards, when you pour, the water rises before falling and hits the surface more gently. It's much easier to try out for yourself than explain.

Organic Seeds from Harrod Horticultural

Don't forget to keep successional sowings of salad crops going. I like to sow every fortnight so there's always some crop at the peak of perfection and ready for the table.


 

Here's to a good season for us!

.



Copyright © John Harrison 2008
Author of the Best Selling
"Vegetable Growing - Month by Month Guide" and Editor of the Allotment Website: www.allotment.org.uk

 
 
 
 
 

 


 

 

 

 



 

 
   
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